Grappling Hooks
The basic function of a grappling hook is to engage a targeted
surface. The traditional grappling hook is hand-thrown, but more recent innovations are propelled from a launcher
or a grappling gun. Originally designed for naval warfare, grappling hooks have evolved into various
applications--- from rock climbing to rescue operations. The operation and purpose of a grappling hook is the
same... to be thrown over a distance and grab on to something... but here are a few of the different kinds and uses
that purpose is put to:
Kaginawas are small grappling hooks used by Japanese since the 15th century. The
kaginawa is used in long distance fighting, entangling opponents, and in climbing. Its rope is made of
hemp.
Grappling hooks used by rock climbers have wide, flat prongs suitable for
accessing difficult areas of rock walls, cliffs, and ledges.
Grappling hooks used by the Special Operations Forces for stealth infiltrations
are propelled by an ultra-quiet, compressed air launcher. Lightweight, small, and retractable, these types fit
inside a soldier’s canteen pouch for easy transport.
To get through tactical obstacles such as booby traps in a minefield, military
troops launch a grappling hook from an M4/M16 rifle. The surface is combed by pulling the hook backward, detonating
any trap the hook touches. A trip wire is detonated by pulling the wire once the hook is engaged to it.
Larger and heavier grappling hooks, usually fired from a rocket launcher, are used
to transport soldiers over a difficult terrain.
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